Rocque’s 24-sheet London plan, from the library of Chiswick House
A Plan of the Cities of London and Westminster and Borough of Southwark, with the Contiguous Buildings, From an actual Survey taken by John Rocque, Land-Surveyor. [with] An Alphabetical Index of the Streets, Squares, Lanes, Alleys & c. Contained in the Plan...
London: John Pine and John Tinney, 1746. Large folio, 18th century calf rebacked with 19th century library red morocco gilt, bookplate of Chiswick House on front pastedown; index map, 24 double-page maps. [&] London: John Pine & John Tinney, 1747. Quarto, pp. xii + 47.
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Rocque’s 24-sheet London plan, from the library of Chiswick House & ROCQUE, John.Stock #: 21700"*" indicates required fields
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Description
An early example of Rocque's landmark map of London, with a library spine with the gilt stamp of the Duke of Devonshire (a coronet & 'D'), and with the bookplate of the duke's town residence, Chiswick House, on the front pastedown. At the time of rebinding the rare street index was bound at the rear, in order to keep the two works together.
Rocque's plan was the largest up to that time, at 26 inches to a mile, covering from New River Head, Limehouse, Walworth to Knightsbridge and Chelsea Waterworks. He used his experience as an estate-surveyor to introduce different hachuring to denote the usage of land, including pasture, formal gardens and orchards. The detail is such that even 'Ditches' have their own section in the index.
In 1736 Rocque published a survey of Chiswick House Gardens, a commission from its owner, Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington. In 1756 the house was inherited by the 4th Duke of Devonshire, son of the subscriber of this work.
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